539 lines
16 KiB
Python
539 lines
16 KiB
Python
|
import textwrap
|
||
|
from copy import copy
|
||
|
|
||
|
import os
|
||
|
from packaging.version import Version
|
||
|
|
||
|
from plotly import optional_imports
|
||
|
|
||
|
from plotly.io._base_renderers import (
|
||
|
MimetypeRenderer,
|
||
|
ExternalRenderer,
|
||
|
PlotlyRenderer,
|
||
|
NotebookRenderer,
|
||
|
KaggleRenderer,
|
||
|
AzureRenderer,
|
||
|
ColabRenderer,
|
||
|
JsonRenderer,
|
||
|
PngRenderer,
|
||
|
JpegRenderer,
|
||
|
SvgRenderer,
|
||
|
PdfRenderer,
|
||
|
BrowserRenderer,
|
||
|
IFrameRenderer,
|
||
|
SphinxGalleryHtmlRenderer,
|
||
|
SphinxGalleryOrcaRenderer,
|
||
|
CoCalcRenderer,
|
||
|
DatabricksRenderer,
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
from plotly.io._utils import validate_coerce_fig_to_dict
|
||
|
|
||
|
ipython = optional_imports.get_module("IPython")
|
||
|
ipython_display = optional_imports.get_module("IPython.display")
|
||
|
nbformat = optional_imports.get_module("nbformat")
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Renderer configuration class
|
||
|
# -----------------------------
|
||
|
class RenderersConfig(object):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Singleton object containing the current renderer configurations
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __init__(self):
|
||
|
self._renderers = {}
|
||
|
self._default_name = None
|
||
|
self._default_renderers = []
|
||
|
self._render_on_display = False
|
||
|
self._to_activate = []
|
||
|
|
||
|
# ### Magic methods ###
|
||
|
# Make this act as a dict of renderers
|
||
|
def __len__(self):
|
||
|
return len(self._renderers)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __contains__(self, item):
|
||
|
return item in self._renderers
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __iter__(self):
|
||
|
return iter(self._renderers)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __getitem__(self, item):
|
||
|
renderer = self._renderers[item]
|
||
|
return renderer
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
|
||
|
if not isinstance(value, (MimetypeRenderer, ExternalRenderer)):
|
||
|
raise ValueError(
|
||
|
"""\
|
||
|
Renderer must be a subclass of MimetypeRenderer or ExternalRenderer.
|
||
|
Received value with type: {typ}""".format(
|
||
|
typ=type(value)
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
self._renderers[key] = value
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __delitem__(self, key):
|
||
|
# Remove template
|
||
|
del self._renderers[key]
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Check if we need to remove it as the default
|
||
|
if self._default == key:
|
||
|
self._default = None
|
||
|
|
||
|
def keys(self):
|
||
|
return self._renderers.keys()
|
||
|
|
||
|
def items(self):
|
||
|
return self._renderers.items()
|
||
|
|
||
|
def update(self, d={}, **kwargs):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Update one or more renderers from a dict or from input keyword
|
||
|
arguments.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Parameters
|
||
|
----------
|
||
|
d: dict
|
||
|
Dictionary from renderer names to new renderer objects.
|
||
|
|
||
|
kwargs
|
||
|
Named argument value pairs where the name is a renderer name
|
||
|
and the value is a new renderer object
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
for k, v in dict(d, **kwargs).items():
|
||
|
self[k] = v
|
||
|
|
||
|
# ### Properties ###
|
||
|
@property
|
||
|
def default(self):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
The default renderer, or None if no there is no default
|
||
|
|
||
|
If not None, the default renderer is used to render
|
||
|
figures when the `plotly.io.show` function is called on a Figure.
|
||
|
|
||
|
If `plotly.io.renderers.render_on_display` is True, then the default
|
||
|
renderer will also be used to display Figures automatically when
|
||
|
displayed in the Jupyter Notebook
|
||
|
|
||
|
Multiple renderers may be registered by separating their names with
|
||
|
'+' characters. For example, to specify rendering compatible with
|
||
|
the classic Jupyter Notebook, JupyterLab, and PDF export:
|
||
|
|
||
|
>>> import plotly.io as pio
|
||
|
>>> pio.renderers.default = 'notebook+jupyterlab+pdf'
|
||
|
|
||
|
The names of available renderers may be retrieved with:
|
||
|
|
||
|
>>> import plotly.io as pio
|
||
|
>>> list(pio.renderers)
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns
|
||
|
-------
|
||
|
str
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
return self._default_name
|
||
|
|
||
|
@default.setter
|
||
|
def default(self, value):
|
||
|
# Handle None
|
||
|
if not value:
|
||
|
# _default_name should always be a string so we can do
|
||
|
# pio.renderers.default.split('+')
|
||
|
self._default_name = ""
|
||
|
self._default_renderers = []
|
||
|
return
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Store defaults name and list of renderer(s)
|
||
|
renderer_names = self._validate_coerce_renderers(value)
|
||
|
self._default_name = value
|
||
|
self._default_renderers = [self[name] for name in renderer_names]
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Register renderers for activation before their next use
|
||
|
self._to_activate = list(self._default_renderers)
|
||
|
|
||
|
@property
|
||
|
def render_on_display(self):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
If True, the default mimetype renderers will be used to render
|
||
|
figures when they are displayed in an IPython context.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns
|
||
|
-------
|
||
|
bool
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
return self._render_on_display
|
||
|
|
||
|
@render_on_display.setter
|
||
|
def render_on_display(self, val):
|
||
|
self._render_on_display = bool(val)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _activate_pending_renderers(self, cls=object):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Activate all renderers that are waiting in the _to_activate list
|
||
|
|
||
|
Parameters
|
||
|
----------
|
||
|
cls
|
||
|
Only activate renders that are subclasses of this class
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
to_activate_with_cls = [
|
||
|
r for r in self._to_activate if cls and isinstance(r, cls)
|
||
|
]
|
||
|
|
||
|
while to_activate_with_cls:
|
||
|
# Activate renderers from left to right so that right-most
|
||
|
# renderers take precedence
|
||
|
renderer = to_activate_with_cls.pop(0)
|
||
|
renderer.activate()
|
||
|
|
||
|
self._to_activate = [
|
||
|
r for r in self._to_activate if not (cls and isinstance(r, cls))
|
||
|
]
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _validate_coerce_renderers(self, renderers_string):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Input a string and validate that it contains the names of one or more
|
||
|
valid renderers separated on '+' characters. If valid, return
|
||
|
a list of the renderer names
|
||
|
|
||
|
Parameters
|
||
|
----------
|
||
|
renderers_string: str
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns
|
||
|
-------
|
||
|
list of str
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
# Validate value
|
||
|
if not isinstance(renderers_string, str):
|
||
|
raise ValueError("Renderer must be specified as a string")
|
||
|
|
||
|
renderer_names = renderers_string.split("+")
|
||
|
invalid = [name for name in renderer_names if name not in self]
|
||
|
if invalid:
|
||
|
raise ValueError(
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Invalid named renderer(s) received: {}""".format(
|
||
|
str(invalid)
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
return renderer_names
|
||
|
|
||
|
def __repr__(self):
|
||
|
return """\
|
||
|
Renderers configuration
|
||
|
-----------------------
|
||
|
Default renderer: {default}
|
||
|
Available renderers:
|
||
|
{available}
|
||
|
""".format(
|
||
|
default=repr(self.default), available=self._available_renderers_str()
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _available_renderers_str(self):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Return nicely wrapped string representation of all
|
||
|
available renderer names
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
available = "\n".join(
|
||
|
textwrap.wrap(
|
||
|
repr(list(self)),
|
||
|
width=79 - 8,
|
||
|
initial_indent=" " * 8,
|
||
|
subsequent_indent=" " * 9,
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
return available
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _build_mime_bundle(self, fig_dict, renderers_string=None, **kwargs):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Build a mime bundle dict containing a kev/value pair for each
|
||
|
MimetypeRenderer specified in either the default renderer string,
|
||
|
or in the supplied renderers_string argument.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Note that this method skips any renderers that are not subclasses
|
||
|
of MimetypeRenderer.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Parameters
|
||
|
----------
|
||
|
fig_dict: dict
|
||
|
Figure dictionary
|
||
|
renderers_string: str or None (default None)
|
||
|
Renderer string to process rather than the current default
|
||
|
renderer string
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns
|
||
|
-------
|
||
|
dict
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
if renderers_string:
|
||
|
renderer_names = self._validate_coerce_renderers(renderers_string)
|
||
|
renderers_list = [self[name] for name in renderer_names]
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Activate these non-default renderers
|
||
|
for renderer in renderers_list:
|
||
|
if isinstance(renderer, MimetypeRenderer):
|
||
|
renderer.activate()
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
# Activate any pending default renderers
|
||
|
self._activate_pending_renderers(cls=MimetypeRenderer)
|
||
|
renderers_list = self._default_renderers
|
||
|
|
||
|
bundle = {}
|
||
|
for renderer in renderers_list:
|
||
|
if isinstance(renderer, MimetypeRenderer):
|
||
|
renderer = copy(renderer)
|
||
|
for k, v in kwargs.items():
|
||
|
if hasattr(renderer, k):
|
||
|
setattr(renderer, k, v)
|
||
|
|
||
|
bundle.update(renderer.to_mimebundle(fig_dict))
|
||
|
|
||
|
return bundle
|
||
|
|
||
|
def _perform_external_rendering(self, fig_dict, renderers_string=None, **kwargs):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Perform external rendering for each ExternalRenderer specified
|
||
|
in either the default renderer string, or in the supplied
|
||
|
renderers_string argument.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Note that this method skips any renderers that are not subclasses
|
||
|
of ExternalRenderer.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Parameters
|
||
|
----------
|
||
|
fig_dict: dict
|
||
|
Figure dictionary
|
||
|
renderers_string: str or None (default None)
|
||
|
Renderer string to process rather than the current default
|
||
|
renderer string
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns
|
||
|
-------
|
||
|
None
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
if renderers_string:
|
||
|
renderer_names = self._validate_coerce_renderers(renderers_string)
|
||
|
renderers_list = [self[name] for name in renderer_names]
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Activate these non-default renderers
|
||
|
for renderer in renderers_list:
|
||
|
if isinstance(renderer, ExternalRenderer):
|
||
|
renderer.activate()
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
self._activate_pending_renderers(cls=ExternalRenderer)
|
||
|
renderers_list = self._default_renderers
|
||
|
|
||
|
for renderer in renderers_list:
|
||
|
if isinstance(renderer, ExternalRenderer):
|
||
|
renderer = copy(renderer)
|
||
|
for k, v in kwargs.items():
|
||
|
if hasattr(renderer, k):
|
||
|
setattr(renderer, k, v)
|
||
|
|
||
|
renderer.render(fig_dict)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Make renderers a singleton object
|
||
|
# ---------------------------------
|
||
|
renderers = RenderersConfig()
|
||
|
del RenderersConfig
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Show
|
||
|
def show(fig, renderer=None, validate=True, **kwargs):
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Show a figure using either the default renderer(s) or the renderer(s)
|
||
|
specified by the renderer argument
|
||
|
|
||
|
Parameters
|
||
|
----------
|
||
|
fig: dict of Figure
|
||
|
The Figure object or figure dict to display
|
||
|
|
||
|
renderer: str or None (default None)
|
||
|
A string containing the names of one or more registered renderers
|
||
|
(separated by '+' characters) or None. If None, then the default
|
||
|
renderers specified in plotly.io.renderers.default are used.
|
||
|
|
||
|
validate: bool (default True)
|
||
|
True if the figure should be validated before being shown,
|
||
|
False otherwise.
|
||
|
|
||
|
width: int or float
|
||
|
An integer or float that determines the number of pixels wide the
|
||
|
plot is. The default is set in plotly.js.
|
||
|
|
||
|
height: int or float
|
||
|
An integer or float that determines the number of pixels wide the
|
||
|
plot is. The default is set in plotly.js.
|
||
|
|
||
|
config: dict
|
||
|
A dict of parameters to configure the figure. The defaults are set
|
||
|
in plotly.js.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Returns
|
||
|
-------
|
||
|
None
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
fig_dict = validate_coerce_fig_to_dict(fig, validate)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Mimetype renderers
|
||
|
bundle = renderers._build_mime_bundle(fig_dict, renderers_string=renderer, **kwargs)
|
||
|
if bundle:
|
||
|
if not ipython_display:
|
||
|
raise ValueError(
|
||
|
"Mime type rendering requires ipython but it is not installed"
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
if not nbformat or Version(nbformat.__version__) < Version("4.2.0"):
|
||
|
raise ValueError(
|
||
|
"Mime type rendering requires nbformat>=4.2.0 but it is not installed"
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
ipython_display.display(bundle, raw=True)
|
||
|
|
||
|
# external renderers
|
||
|
renderers._perform_external_rendering(fig_dict, renderers_string=renderer, **kwargs)
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Register renderers
|
||
|
# ------------------
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Plotly mime type
|
||
|
plotly_renderer = PlotlyRenderer()
|
||
|
renderers["plotly_mimetype"] = plotly_renderer
|
||
|
renderers["jupyterlab"] = plotly_renderer
|
||
|
renderers["nteract"] = plotly_renderer
|
||
|
renderers["vscode"] = plotly_renderer
|
||
|
|
||
|
# HTML-based
|
||
|
config = {}
|
||
|
renderers["notebook"] = NotebookRenderer(config=config)
|
||
|
renderers["notebook_connected"] = NotebookRenderer(config=config, connected=True)
|
||
|
renderers["kaggle"] = KaggleRenderer(config=config)
|
||
|
renderers["azure"] = AzureRenderer(config=config)
|
||
|
renderers["colab"] = ColabRenderer(config=config)
|
||
|
renderers["cocalc"] = CoCalcRenderer()
|
||
|
renderers["databricks"] = DatabricksRenderer()
|
||
|
|
||
|
# JSON
|
||
|
renderers["json"] = JsonRenderer()
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Static Image
|
||
|
renderers["png"] = PngRenderer()
|
||
|
jpeg_renderer = JpegRenderer()
|
||
|
renderers["jpeg"] = jpeg_renderer
|
||
|
renderers["jpg"] = jpeg_renderer
|
||
|
renderers["svg"] = SvgRenderer()
|
||
|
renderers["pdf"] = PdfRenderer()
|
||
|
|
||
|
# External
|
||
|
renderers["browser"] = BrowserRenderer(config=config)
|
||
|
renderers["firefox"] = BrowserRenderer(config=config, using=("firefox"))
|
||
|
renderers["chrome"] = BrowserRenderer(config=config, using=("chrome", "google-chrome"))
|
||
|
renderers["chromium"] = BrowserRenderer(
|
||
|
config=config, using=("chromium", "chromium-browser")
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
renderers["iframe"] = IFrameRenderer(config=config, include_plotlyjs=True)
|
||
|
renderers["iframe_connected"] = IFrameRenderer(config=config, include_plotlyjs="cdn")
|
||
|
renderers["sphinx_gallery"] = SphinxGalleryHtmlRenderer()
|
||
|
renderers["sphinx_gallery_png"] = SphinxGalleryOrcaRenderer()
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Set default renderer
|
||
|
# --------------------
|
||
|
# Version 4 renderer configuration
|
||
|
default_renderer = None
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Handle the PLOTLY_RENDERER environment variable
|
||
|
env_renderer = os.environ.get("PLOTLY_RENDERER", None)
|
||
|
if env_renderer:
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
renderers._validate_coerce_renderers(env_renderer)
|
||
|
except ValueError:
|
||
|
raise ValueError(
|
||
|
"""
|
||
|
Invalid named renderer(s) specified in the 'PLOTLY_RENDERER'
|
||
|
environment variable: {env_renderer}""".format(
|
||
|
env_renderer=env_renderer
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
|
||
|
default_renderer = env_renderer
|
||
|
elif ipython and ipython.get_ipython():
|
||
|
# Try to detect environment so that we can enable a useful
|
||
|
# default renderer
|
||
|
if not default_renderer:
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
import google.colab
|
||
|
|
||
|
default_renderer = "colab"
|
||
|
except ImportError:
|
||
|
pass
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Check if we're running in a Kaggle notebook
|
||
|
if not default_renderer and os.path.exists("/kaggle/input"):
|
||
|
default_renderer = "kaggle"
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Check if we're running in an Azure Notebook
|
||
|
if not default_renderer and "AZURE_NOTEBOOKS_HOST" in os.environ:
|
||
|
default_renderer = "azure"
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Check if we're running in VSCode
|
||
|
if not default_renderer and "VSCODE_PID" in os.environ:
|
||
|
default_renderer = "vscode"
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Check if we're running in nteract
|
||
|
if not default_renderer and "NTERACT_EXE" in os.environ:
|
||
|
default_renderer = "nteract"
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Check if we're running in CoCalc
|
||
|
if not default_renderer and "COCALC_PROJECT_ID" in os.environ:
|
||
|
default_renderer = "cocalc"
|
||
|
|
||
|
if not default_renderer and "DATABRICKS_RUNTIME_VERSION" in os.environ:
|
||
|
default_renderer = "databricks"
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Check if we're running in spyder and orca is installed
|
||
|
if not default_renderer and "SPYDER_ARGS" in os.environ:
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
from plotly.io.orca import validate_executable
|
||
|
|
||
|
validate_executable()
|
||
|
default_renderer = "svg"
|
||
|
except ValueError:
|
||
|
# orca not found
|
||
|
pass
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Check if we're running in ipython terminal
|
||
|
if not default_renderer and (
|
||
|
ipython.get_ipython().__class__.__name__ == "TerminalInteractiveShell"
|
||
|
):
|
||
|
default_renderer = "browser"
|
||
|
|
||
|
# Fallback to renderer combination that will work automatically
|
||
|
# in the classic notebook (offline), jupyterlab, nteract, vscode, and
|
||
|
# nbconvert HTML export.
|
||
|
if not default_renderer:
|
||
|
default_renderer = "plotly_mimetype+notebook"
|
||
|
else:
|
||
|
# If ipython isn't available, try to display figures in the default
|
||
|
# browser
|
||
|
try:
|
||
|
import webbrowser
|
||
|
|
||
|
webbrowser.get()
|
||
|
default_renderer = "browser"
|
||
|
except Exception:
|
||
|
# Many things could have gone wrong
|
||
|
# There could not be a webbrowser Python module,
|
||
|
# or the module may be a dumb placeholder
|
||
|
pass
|
||
|
|
||
|
renderers.render_on_display = True
|
||
|
renderers.default = default_renderer
|