wg-backend-django/dell-env/lib/python3.11/site-packages/dash/testing/application_runners.py

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2023-10-30 03:40:43 -04:00
import sys
import os
import time
import uuid
import shlex
import threading
import shutil
import subprocess
import logging
import inspect
import ctypes
import runpy
import requests
import psutil
# pylint: disable=no-member
import multiprocess
from dash.testing.errors import (
NoAppFoundError,
TestingTimeoutError,
ServerCloseError,
DashAppLoadingError,
)
from dash.testing import wait
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def import_app(app_file, application_name="app"):
"""Import a dash application from a module. The import path is in dot
notation to the module. The variable named app will be returned.
:Example:
>>> app = import_app("my_app.app")
Will import the application in module `app` of the package `my_app`.
:param app_file: Path to the app (dot-separated).
:type app_file: str
:param application_name: The name of the dash application instance.
:raise: dash_tests.errors.NoAppFoundError
:return: App from module.
:rtype: dash.Dash
"""
try:
app_module = runpy.run_module(app_file)
app = app_module[application_name]
except KeyError as app_name_missing:
logger.exception("the app name cannot be found")
raise NoAppFoundError(
f"No dash `app` instance was found in {app_file}"
) from app_name_missing
return app
class BaseDashRunner:
"""Base context manager class for running applications."""
_next_port = 58050
def __init__(self, keep_open, stop_timeout):
self.port = 8050
self.started = None
self.keep_open = keep_open
self.stop_timeout = stop_timeout
self._tmp_app_path = None
def start(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError # pragma: no cover
def stop(self):
raise NotImplementedError # pragma: no cover
@staticmethod
def accessible(url):
try:
requests.get(url)
except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
return False
return True
def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self.start(*args, **kwargs)
def __enter__(self):
return self
def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, traceback):
if self.started and not self.keep_open:
try:
logger.info("killing the app runner")
self.stop()
except TestingTimeoutError as cannot_stop_server:
raise ServerCloseError(
f"Cannot stop server within {self.stop_timeout}s timeout"
) from cannot_stop_server
logger.info("__exit__ complete")
@property
def url(self):
"""The default server url."""
return f"http://localhost:{self.port}"
@property
def is_windows(self):
return sys.platform == "win32"
@property
def tmp_app_path(self):
return self._tmp_app_path
class KillerThread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self._old_threads = list(threading._active.keys()) # pylint: disable=W0212
def kill(self):
# Kill all the new threads.
for thread_id in list(threading._active): # pylint: disable=W0212
if thread_id in self._old_threads:
continue
res = ctypes.pythonapi.PyThreadState_SetAsyncExc(
ctypes.c_long(thread_id), ctypes.py_object(SystemExit)
)
if res == 0:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid thread id: {thread_id}")
if res > 1:
ctypes.pythonapi.PyThreadState_SetAsyncExc(
ctypes.c_long(thread_id), None
)
raise SystemExit("Stopping thread failure")
class ThreadedRunner(BaseDashRunner):
"""Runs a dash application in a thread.
This is the default flavor to use in dash integration tests.
"""
def __init__(self, keep_open=False, stop_timeout=3):
super().__init__(keep_open=keep_open, stop_timeout=stop_timeout)
self.thread = None
def running_and_accessible(self, url):
if self.thread.is_alive():
return self.accessible(url)
raise DashAppLoadingError("Thread is not alive.")
# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
def start(self, app, start_timeout=3, **kwargs):
"""Start the app server in threading flavor."""
def run():
app.scripts.config.serve_locally = True
app.css.config.serve_locally = True
options = kwargs.copy()
if "port" not in kwargs:
options["port"] = self.port = BaseDashRunner._next_port
BaseDashRunner._next_port += 1
else:
self.port = options["port"]
try:
app.run(threaded=True, **options)
except SystemExit:
logger.info("Server stopped")
except Exception as error:
logger.exception(error)
raise error
retries = 0
while not self.started and retries < 3:
try:
if self.thread:
if self.thread.is_alive():
self.stop()
else:
self.thread.kill()
self.thread = KillerThread(target=run)
self.thread.daemon = True
self.thread.start()
# wait until server is able to answer http request
wait.until(
lambda: self.running_and_accessible(self.url), timeout=start_timeout
)
self.started = self.thread.is_alive()
except Exception as err: # pylint: disable=broad-except
logger.exception(err)
self.started = False
retries += 1
time.sleep(1)
self.started = self.thread.is_alive()
if not self.started:
raise DashAppLoadingError("threaded server failed to start")
def stop(self):
self.thread.kill()
self.thread.join()
wait.until_not(self.thread.is_alive, self.stop_timeout)
self.started = False
class MultiProcessRunner(BaseDashRunner):
def __init__(self, keep_open=False, stop_timeout=3):
super().__init__(keep_open, stop_timeout)
self.proc = None
# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
def start(self, app, start_timeout=3, **kwargs):
self.port = kwargs.get("port", 8050)
def target():
app.scripts.config.serve_locally = True
app.css.config.serve_locally = True
options = kwargs.copy()
try:
app.run(threaded=True, **options)
except SystemExit:
logger.info("Server stopped")
raise
except Exception as error:
logger.exception(error)
raise error
self.proc = multiprocess.Process(target=target) # pylint: disable=not-callable
self.proc.start()
wait.until(lambda: self.accessible(self.url), timeout=start_timeout)
self.started = True
def stop(self):
process = psutil.Process(self.proc.pid)
for proc in process.children(recursive=True):
try:
proc.kill()
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
pass
try:
process.kill()
except psutil.NoSuchProcess:
pass
try:
process.wait(1)
except (psutil.TimeoutExpired, psutil.NoSuchProcess):
pass
class ProcessRunner(BaseDashRunner):
"""Runs a dash application in a waitress-serve subprocess.
This flavor is closer to production environment but slower.
"""
def __init__(self, keep_open=False, stop_timeout=3):
super().__init__(keep_open=keep_open, stop_timeout=stop_timeout)
self.proc = None
# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
def start(
self,
app_module=None,
application_name="app",
raw_command=None,
port=8050,
start_timeout=3,
):
"""Start the server with waitress-serve in process flavor."""
if not (app_module or raw_command): # need to set a least one
logging.error(
"the process runner needs to start with at least one valid command"
)
return
self.port = port
args = shlex.split(
raw_command
if raw_command
else f"waitress-serve --listen=0.0.0.0:{port} {app_module}:{application_name}.server",
posix=not self.is_windows,
)
logger.debug("start dash process with %s", args)
try:
self.proc = subprocess.Popen( # pylint: disable=consider-using-with
args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE
)
# wait until server is able to answer http request
wait.until(lambda: self.accessible(self.url), timeout=start_timeout)
except (OSError, ValueError):
logger.exception("process server has encountered an error")
self.started = False
self.stop()
return
self.started = True
def stop(self):
if self.proc:
try:
logger.info("proc.terminate with pid %s", self.proc.pid)
self.proc.terminate()
if self.tmp_app_path and os.path.exists(self.tmp_app_path):
logger.debug("removing temporary app path %s", self.tmp_app_path)
shutil.rmtree(self.tmp_app_path)
_except = subprocess.TimeoutExpired # pylint:disable=no-member
self.proc.communicate(
timeout=self.stop_timeout # pylint: disable=unexpected-keyword-arg
)
except _except:
logger.exception(
"subprocess terminate not success, trying to kill "
"the subprocess in a safe manner"
)
self.proc.kill()
self.proc.communicate()
logger.info("process stop completes!")
class RRunner(ProcessRunner):
def __init__(self, keep_open=False, stop_timeout=3):
super().__init__(keep_open=keep_open, stop_timeout=stop_timeout)
self.proc = None
# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
def start(self, app, start_timeout=2, cwd=None):
"""Start the server with subprocess and Rscript."""
if os.path.isfile(app) and os.path.exists(app):
# app is already a file in a dir - use that as cwd
if not cwd:
cwd = os.path.dirname(app)
logger.info("RRunner inferred cwd from app path: %s", cwd)
else:
# app is a string chunk, we make a temporary folder to store app.R
# and its relevant assets
self._tmp_app_path = os.path.join(
"/tmp" if not self.is_windows else os.getenv("TEMP"), uuid.uuid4().hex
)
try:
os.mkdir(self.tmp_app_path)
except OSError:
logger.exception("cannot make temporary folder %s", self.tmp_app_path)
path = os.path.join(self.tmp_app_path, "app.R")
logger.info("RRunner start => app is R code chunk")
logger.info("make a temporary R file for execution => %s", path)
logger.debug("content of the dashR app")
logger.debug("%s", app)
with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fp:
fp.write(app)
app = path
# try to find the path to the calling script to use as cwd
if not cwd:
for entry in inspect.stack():
if "/dash/testing/" not in entry[1].replace("\\", "/"):
cwd = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(entry[1]))
logger.warning("get cwd from inspect => %s", cwd)
break
if cwd:
logger.info("RRunner inferred cwd from the Python call stack: %s", cwd)
# try copying all valid sub folders (i.e. assets) in cwd to tmp
# note that the R assets folder name can be any valid folder name
assets = [
os.path.join(cwd, _)
for _ in os.listdir(cwd)
if not _.startswith("__") and os.path.isdir(os.path.join(cwd, _))
]
for asset in assets:
target = os.path.join(self.tmp_app_path, os.path.basename(asset))
if os.path.exists(target):
logger.debug("delete existing target %s", target)
shutil.rmtree(target)
logger.debug("copying %s => %s", asset, self.tmp_app_path)
shutil.copytree(asset, target)
logger.debug("copied with %s", os.listdir(target))
else:
logger.warning(
"RRunner found no cwd in the Python call stack. "
"You may wish to specify an explicit working directory "
"using something like: "
"dashr.run_server(app, cwd=os.path.dirname(__file__))"
)
logger.info("Run dashR app with Rscript => %s", app)
args = shlex.split(
f"Rscript -e 'source(\"{os.path.realpath(app)}\")'",
posix=not self.is_windows,
)
logger.debug("start dash process with %s", args)
try:
self.proc = subprocess.Popen( # pylint: disable=consider-using-with
args,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
cwd=self.tmp_app_path if self.tmp_app_path else cwd,
)
# wait until server is able to answer http request
wait.until(lambda: self.accessible(self.url), timeout=start_timeout)
except (OSError, ValueError):
logger.exception("process server has encountered an error")
self.started = False
return
self.started = True
class JuliaRunner(ProcessRunner):
def __init__(self, keep_open=False, stop_timeout=3):
super().__init__(keep_open=keep_open, stop_timeout=stop_timeout)
self.proc = None
# pylint: disable=arguments-differ
def start(self, app, start_timeout=30, cwd=None):
"""Start the server with subprocess and julia."""
if os.path.isfile(app) and os.path.exists(app):
# app is already a file in a dir - use that as cwd
if not cwd:
cwd = os.path.dirname(app)
logger.info("JuliaRunner inferred cwd from app path: %s", cwd)
else:
# app is a string chunk, we make a temporary folder to store app.jl
# and its relevant assets
self._tmp_app_path = os.path.join(
"/tmp" if not self.is_windows else os.getenv("TEMP"), uuid.uuid4().hex
)
try:
os.mkdir(self.tmp_app_path)
except OSError:
logger.exception("cannot make temporary folder %s", self.tmp_app_path)
path = os.path.join(self.tmp_app_path, "app.jl")
logger.info("JuliaRunner start => app is Julia code chunk")
logger.info("make a temporary Julia file for execution => %s", path)
logger.debug("content of the Dash.jl app")
logger.debug("%s", app)
with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fp:
fp.write(app)
app = path
# try to find the path to the calling script to use as cwd
if not cwd:
for entry in inspect.stack():
if "/dash/testing/" not in entry[1].replace("\\", "/"):
cwd = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(entry[1]))
logger.warning("get cwd from inspect => %s", cwd)
break
if cwd:
logger.info(
"JuliaRunner inferred cwd from the Python call stack: %s", cwd
)
# try copying all valid sub folders (i.e. assets) in cwd to tmp
# note that the R assets folder name can be any valid folder name
assets = [
os.path.join(cwd, _)
for _ in os.listdir(cwd)
if not _.startswith("__") and os.path.isdir(os.path.join(cwd, _))
]
for asset in assets:
target = os.path.join(self.tmp_app_path, os.path.basename(asset))
if os.path.exists(target):
logger.debug("delete existing target %s", target)
shutil.rmtree(target)
logger.debug("copying %s => %s", asset, self.tmp_app_path)
shutil.copytree(asset, target)
logger.debug("copied with %s", os.listdir(target))
else:
logger.warning(
"JuliaRunner found no cwd in the Python call stack. "
"You may wish to specify an explicit working directory "
"using something like: "
"dashjl.run_server(app, cwd=os.path.dirname(__file__))"
)
logger.info("Run Dash.jl app with julia => %s", app)
args = shlex.split(
f"julia --project {os.path.realpath(app)}", posix=not self.is_windows
)
logger.debug("start Dash.jl process with %s", args)
try:
self.proc = subprocess.Popen( # pylint: disable=consider-using-with
args,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
cwd=self.tmp_app_path if self.tmp_app_path else cwd,
)
# wait until server is able to answer http request
wait.until(lambda: self.accessible(self.url), timeout=start_timeout)
except (OSError, ValueError):
logger.exception("process server has encountered an error")
self.started = False
return
self.started = True